Friday, January 30, 2015

5 Hindrances to Prayer

But your iniquities have separated you
from your God; And your sins have hidden
His face from you, So that He will not hear.

Isaiah 59:2

Prayer is fundamental for a Christian. Along with Bible reading, fellowship, and evangelism, it lies at the core of the spiritual life. And, yet, it is a challenge. Our times of prayer can seem few and frustrating. Why is that?

Today I want to offer a few quick answers to that question. See if you agree with my list of the top 5 hindrances to prayer…

#1. Sin          

This hindrance is the biggie. All other hindrances are outgrowths of this one.

The concept of ‘sin’ is difficult to define in a single phrase or sentence. One might come close by defining it this way: “Sin is any attitude or action which is contrary to the character of God.” But ‘sin’ is more than an act or attitude. It is also a state or condition in which we find ourselves, and it is a nature we possess.

Perhaps describing sin would be helpful. The Bible teaches that sin is: missing the mark of God’s standard (Mt. 1:21); breaking God’s law (Rom. 2:23); disobedience to God (1 Sam. 28:18); rebellion against God (Isa. 59:13); lawlessness (1 John 3:4); unrighteousness (Rom. 3:5); godlessness (Rom. 1:18); wickedness (Eze. 28:15); going astray (Isa. 53:6); iniquity (Psa. 51:2); evil (Hab. 1:13); falling short of God’s glory (Rom. 3:23); pride (1 Timothy 3:6-7); and living independently of God (Gen 3:5; Jdg. 21:25).

Ouch, that’s a lot.

So, sin is repudiation of God and promotion of self. And, if that’s the case, wow, are we in trouble! It causes one to wonder how we can ever hope to be heard by God. We all fall short.

Fortunately, we believers have not been left in that condition. In Christ we were freed from our state of sin – “For He made Him who knew no sin to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness of God in Him.” (Romans 5:21). That’s a relief from a positional standpoint, and it is on that basis we gained a judicial right to enter God’s throne room. Then, in terms of our attitudes and actions, we have the promise that God forgives us of all sin and grants us cleansing as we confess them – “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.” (1 John 1:9). And that’s a relief from a relational standpoint, and it is on that basis that we are bold to enter into God’s throne room.

But the obvious observation concerning the things discussed above is that we must avail ourselves of Christ’s completed work. If we cling to the rebellion and self-centeredness of sin, we cannot commune with the Father in prayer.

#2.  Disobedience

Disobedience is a particular sort of sin, of course, so, this is really just a subset of the first hindrance. Still, it’s worth considering as a separate hindrance.

Disobedience, as I am thinking of it here, is not the unwitting violation of some command. It is the decision to do something that one knows is against the will of the Father. This is sometimes referred to as “the sin of the high hand.” This is the sort of thing a person considers, realizes is wrong to do, and then chooses to do anyway, thus raising a metaphorical hand toward heaven and saying, “I don’t give a rip about what You say or care about.”

This can happen in all sorts of contexts, but it is interesting to note that it is mentioned specifically as a hindrance when a Christian husband treats his wife poorly. When a Christian man, one who knows the commands of God to love His wife as Christ loved the Church, acts toward his wife in a shabby manner, he demeans the Almighty Who has commanded him to do otherwise. And the consequence, according to 1 Peter 3:7, is that his prayers will be hindered. And this is only reasonable. Why should one expect to enjoy friendly conversation with the One who has been dismissed and disrespected? Until that relationship has been restored, prayer has been hindered.

#3.  Unbelief

As the antithesis of faith, unbelief demeans the One the Christian asserts is Almighty and Utterly Good. It, too, is a subset of sin, but its focus is on the attitude, whereas the focus of disobedience is on the action.

Unbelief is doubt expressed inwardly concerning the very character of God. It is a refusal to accept as true His revelation of Himself. And it can manifest in a denial of any aspect of His nature: of His power, as though He were incapable of doing the good things requested; of His wisdom, as though He were unable to recognize the wisdom of granting requests; of His goodness, as if He would fail to act in a way that was ultimately and utterly good; and of His omniscience, as if He does not have enough information to wisely.

Ultimately, unbelief is doubt that God is God. It is a re-taking of the ‘reins of life.’ It is judging He Who is Other to be inadequate in one way or another.

And, if this is all true, how could this be anything but a hindrance? How we enjoy loving fellowship with Holy God when we are accusing Him of being other than He has revealed Himself to be? It is impossible. Our prayers will be hindered.

#4.  Greed

This, too, is a subset, and probably a subset of all of the above. It is a grasping for more, internally and externally expressed, which demonstrates a denial of God’s power to provide and His wisdom to provide that which is best.

Ultimately, I believe, greed expressed is a manifestation of anger toward God Almighty. Its expression is reminiscent of the Israelites misguided actions in the wilderness. “Not enough food,” they griped. “We want meat! No more of this tasteless bread from heaven!” How similar is must seem when Christians, who are enjoying daily the true Bread of Heaven, gripe that they do not have enough of this thing or that thing.

Christians who pray with greedy spirits demean the One they address as the “Giver of every good and perfect gift” and diminish His gift of “all the riches in the heavenlies in Christ Jesus.” Such ungrateful attitudes and greed, the demanding for more than the needs of life, must prove hindrances to prayer.

#5.  Laziness

This last hindrance is one I often note in my personal life and one which I suspect is prevalent among believers. It is, simply, laziness.

Occasionally, when Nicole and I counsel other couples, we encourage them to spend five to fifteen minutes each day in focused conversation with one another. It never fails to amaze me how difficult this assignment can prove. Fifteen minutes is a very short amount of time, and yet many couples have trouble carving out that much time for focused interaction. And, in such cases, is it any wonder that the relationships are struggling? What a difference from the seasons of courtship, when hours were not enough!

But why is it so hard to find the time to talk? Is it because there are fewer hours in the day? No, of course not. It is a matter of prioritization. If it matters, people find the time. Most of us find the time to watch a TV show or read a book. These couples can find the time to talk, and still they don’t. Why? Because it takes effort, and its not always ‘natural’ or ‘easy.’ Focused conversation is not like watching TV (which has been referred to as chewing gum for the brain). It requires concentrated effort, if it is to be done well.

How much more this is true of prayer! Communion with the Father is effortful, and those who wish to commune with God most seek Him with their whole hearts. That time must be prioritized, and the sinful, lazy urges of the flesh must be squelched.

Well, there it is: an off-the-top of my head list of 5 hindrances to prayer. Can you think of others? Are you letting these things hinder your prayers? If so, the promise is always the same. Come to God in faith, confess your sins, and He will restore Your communion with Him.


 “If we confess our sins, He is faithful
and just to forgive us our sins and
to cleanse us from all unrighteousness..”


1 John 1:9
-- Christian Pilet

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